作者
Mary V Solanto, Howard Abikoff, Edmund Sonuga-Barke, Russell Schachar, Gordon D Logan, Tim Wigal, Lily Hechtman, Stephen Hinshaw, Elihu Turkel
发表日期
2001/6
期刊
Journal of abnormal child psychology
卷号
29
页码范围
215-228
出版商
Kluwer Academic Publishers-Plenum Publishers
简介
Impulsivity is a primary symptom of the combined type of Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (AD/HD). The Stop Signal Paradigm is premised upon a primary deficit in inhibitory control in AD/HD, whereas the Delay Aversion Hypothesis, by contrast, conceptualizes impulsivity in AD/HD, not as an inability to inhibit a response, but rather as a choice to avoid delay. This study compared the ecological validity of the Stop Signal Task (SST) and Choice-Delay Task (C-DT) measure of delay aversion, with respect to their relative utility in discriminating AD/HD children from normal control participants, and their correlations with classroom observations and with ratings of impulsivity and other core AD/HD symptoms on the Conners and SNAP-IV checklists. The tasks exhibited modest discriminant validity when used individually and excellent discriminant validity when used in combination. The C-DT correlated with …
引用总数
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