作者
Yogendra S Rajawat, Zoe Hilioti, Ioannis Bossis
发表日期
2009/7/1
来源
Ageing research reviews
卷号
8
期号
3
页码范围
199-213
出版商
Elsevier
简介
The lysosomal network is the major intracellular proteolytic system accounting for more than 98% of long-lived bulk protein degradation and recycling particularly in tissues such as liver and muscles. Lysosomes are the final destination of intracellular damaged structures, identified and sequestered by the processes of macroautophagy and chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA). In the process of macroautophagy, long-lived proteins and other macromolecular aggregates and damaged intracellular organelles are first engulfed by autophagosomes. Autophagosomes themselves have limited degrading capacity and rely on fusion with lysosomes. Unlike macroautophagy, CMA does not require intermediate vesicle formation and the cytosolic proteins recognized by this pathway are directly translocated to the lysosomal membrane. Aging is a universal phenomenon characterized by progressive deterioration of cells …
引用总数
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