作者
Michael L Martini, Eric Karl Oermann, Nicholas L Opie, Fedor Panov, Thomas Oxley, Kurt Yaeger
发表日期
2020/2/1
来源
Neurosurgery
卷号
86
期号
2
页码范围
E108-E117
出版商
LWW
简介
Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology is rapidly developing and changing the paradigm of neurorestoration by linking cortical activity with control of an external effector to provide patients with tangible improvements in their ability to interact with the environment. The sensor component of a BCI circuit dictates the resolution of brain pattern recognition and therefore plays an integral role in the technology. Several sensor modalities are currently in use for BCI applications and are broadly either electrode-based or functional neuroimaging-based. Sensors vary in their inherent spatial and temporal resolutions, as well as in practical aspects such as invasiveness, portability, and maintenance. Hybrid BCI systems with multimodal sensory inputs represent a promising development in the field allowing for complimentary function. Artificial intelligence and deep learning algorithms have been applied to BCI systems to …
引用总数
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