作者
Moeenaldeen D Al-Sayed, Hamad Al-Zaidan, AlBandary Albakheet, Hana Hakami, Rosan Kenana, Yusra Al-Yafee, Mazhor Al-Dosary, Alya Qari, Tarfa Al-Sheddi, Muhammed Al-Muheiza, Wafa Al-Qubbaj, Yamina Lakmache, Hindi Al-Hindi, Muhammad Ghaziuddin, Dilek Colak, Namik Kaya
发表日期
2013/10/3
期刊
The American Journal of Human Genetics
卷号
93
期号
4
页码范围
721-726
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Sodium leak channel, nonselective (NALCN) is a voltage-independent and cation-nonselective channel that is mainly responsible for the leaky sodium transport across neuronal membranes and controls neuronal excitability. Although NALCN variants have been conflictingly reported to be in linkage disequilibrium with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, to our knowledge, no mutations have been reported to date for any inherited disorders. Using linkage, SNP-based homozygosity mapping, targeted sequencing, and confirmatory exome sequencing, we identified two mutations, one missense and one nonsense, in NALCN in two unrelated families. The mutations cause an autosomal-recessive syndrome characterized by subtle facial dysmorphism, variable degrees of hypotonia, speech impairment, chronic constipation, and intellectual disability. Furthermore, one of the families pursued preimplantation genetic …
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