作者
Sune Rubak, Annelli Sandbæk, Torsten Lauritzen, Bo Christensen
发表日期
2005/4/1
来源
British journal of general practice
卷号
55
期号
513
页码范围
305-312
出版商
British Journal of General Practice
简介
Background
Motivational Interviewing is a well-known, scientifically tested method of counselling clients developed by Miller and Rollnick and viewed as a useful intervention strategy in the treatment of lifestyle problems and disease.
Aim
To evaluate the effectiveness of motivational interviewing in different areas of disease and to identify factors shaping outcomes.
Design of study
A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials using motivational interviewing as the intervention.
Method
After selection criteria a systematic literature search in 16 databases produced 72 randomised controlled trials the first of which was published in 1991. A quality assessment was made with a validated scale. A meta-analysis was performed as a generic inverse variance meta-analysis.
Results
Meta-analysis showed a significant effect (95% confidence interval) for motivational interviewing for combined effect …
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S Rubak, A Sandbæk, T Lauritzen, B Christensen - British journal of general practice, 2005