作者
Carmen HM Houben, Martijn A Spruit, Miriam TJ Groenen, Emiel FM Wouters, Daisy JA Janssen
发表日期
2014/7/1
来源
Journal of the American Medical Directors Association
卷号
15
期号
7
页码范围
477-489
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Objective
To systematically review the efficacy of advance care planning (ACP) interventions in different adult patient populations.
Design
Systematic review and meta-analyses.
Data Sources
Medline/PubMed, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (1966 to September 2013), and reference lists.
Study Selection
Randomized controlled trials that describe original data on the efficacy of ACP interventions in adult populations and were written in English.
Data Extraction and Synthesis
Fifty-five studies were identified. Study details were recorded using a predefined data abstraction form. Methodological quality was assessed using the PEDro scale by 2 independent reviewers. Meta-analytic techniques were conducted using a random effects model. Analyses were stratified for type of intervention: ‘advance directives’ and ‘communication.’
Main Outcomes and Measures
Primary outcome measures were completion of …
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