作者
Anouk W Gathier, Lonneke A van Tuijl, Brenda WJH Penninx, Peter J de Jong, Patricia C van Oppen, Christiaan H Vinkers, Josine E Verhoeven
发表日期
2024/6/1
期刊
Journal of affective disorders
卷号
354
页码范围
443-450
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Background
Self-esteem is an important psychological concept that can be measured explicitly (reflective processing) and implicitly (associative processing). The current study examined 1) the association between childhood trauma (CT) and both explicit and implicit self-esteem, and 2) whether self-esteem mediated the association between CT and depression/anxiety.
Methods
In 1479 adult participants of the Netherlands Study of Depression and Anxiety, CT was assessed with a semi-structured interview, depression/anxiety symptoms with self-report questionnaires and explicit and implicit self-esteem with the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale and Implicit Association Test, respectively. ANOVAs and regression analyses determined the association between CT (no/mild/severe CT), its subtypes (abuse/neglect) and self-esteem. Finally, we examined whether self-esteem mediated the relationship between CT and …
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