作者
Jason L Sperry, Francis X Guyette, Joshua B Brown, Mark H Yazer, Darrell J Triulzi, Barbara J Early-Young, Peter W Adams, Brian J Daley, Richard S Miller, Brian G Harbrecht, Jeffrey A Claridge, Herb A Phelan, William R Witham, A Tyler Putnam, Therese M Duane, Louis H Alarcon, Clifton W Callaway, Brian S Zuckerbraun, Matthew D Neal, Matthew R Rosengart, Raquel M Forsythe, Timothy R Billiar, Donald M Yealy, Andrew B Peitzman, Mazen S Zenati
发表日期
2018/7/26
期刊
New England Journal of Medicine
卷号
379
期号
4
页码范围
315-326
出版商
Massachusetts Medical Society
简介
Background
After a person has been injured, prehospital administration of plasma in addition to the initiation of standard resuscitation procedures in the prehospital environment may reduce the risk of downstream complications from hemorrhage and shock. Data from large clinical trials are lacking to show either the efficacy or the risks associated with plasma transfusion in the prehospital setting.
Methods
To determine the efficacy and safety of prehospital administration of thawed plasma in injured patients who are at risk for hemorrhagic shock, we conducted a pragmatic, multicenter, cluster-randomized, phase 3 superiority trial that compared the administration of thawed plasma with standard-care resuscitation during air medical transport. The primary outcome was mortality at 30 days.
Results
A total of 501 patients were evaluated: 230 patients received plasma (plasma group) and 271 received standard-care …
引用总数
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学术搜索中的文章
JL Sperry, FX Guyette, JB Brown, MH Yazer, DJ Triulzi… - New England Journal of Medicine, 2018