作者
Sophie Chaput-Langlois, Zachary L Stickley, Todd D Little, Charlie Rioux
发表日期
2024/1/16
来源
Collabra: Psychology
卷号
10
期号
1
出版商
University of California Press
简介
Missing data are a prevalent problem in psychological research that can reduce statistical power and bias parameter estimates. These problems can be mostly resolved with multiple imputation, a modern missing data treatment that is increasingly used. Imputation, however, requires the number of variables to be smaller than the number of observations (ie, non-missing values), and this number is often exceeded due to, eg, large assessments, high missing data rates, the inclusion of variables predictive of missing values, and the inclusion of non-linear transformations. Even when the ratio of variables to observations meets the minimum requirement, convergence failure can occur in large, complex models. Specialized techniques have been developed to overcome the challenges related to having too many variables in an imputation model, but they are still relatively unknown by researchers in psychology …
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