作者
Gal Hyams, Shiran Abadi, Shlomtzion Lahav, Adi Avni, Eran Halperin, Eilon Shani, Itay Mayrose
发表日期
2018/7/20
期刊
Journal of molecular biology
卷号
430
期号
15
页码范围
2184-2195
出版商
Academic Press
简介
The development of the CRISPR–Cas9 system in recent years has made eukaryotic genome editing, and specifically gene knockout for reverse genetics, a simple and effective task. The system is directed to a genomic target site by a programmed single-guide RNA (sgRNA) that base-pairs with it, subsequently leading to site-specific modifications. However, many gene families in eukaryotic genomes exhibit partially overlapping functions, and thus, the knockout of one gene might be concealed by the function of the other. In such cases, the reduced specificity of the CRISPR–Cas9 system, which may lead to the modification of genomic sites that are not identical to the sgRNA, can be harnessed for the simultaneous knockout of multiple homologous genes. We introduce CRISPys, an algorithm for the optimal design of sgRNAs that would potentially target multiple members of a given gene family. CRISPys first clusters …
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