作者
Mark D Eisner, Alexander K Smith, Paul D Blanc
发表日期
1998/12/9
期刊
Jama
卷号
280
期号
22
页码范围
1909-1914
出版商
American Medical Association
简介
Context
The association between environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure and respiratory symptoms has not been well established in adults.
Objective
To study the respiratory health of bartenders before and after legislative prohibition of smoking in all bars and taverns by the state of California.
Design
Cohort of bartenders interviewed before and after smoking prohibition.
Setting and Participants
Bartenders at a random sample of bars and taverns in San Francisco.
Main Outcome Measures
Interviews assessed respiratory symptoms, sensory irritation symptoms, ETS exposure, personal smoking, and recent upper respiratory tract infections. Spirometric assessment included forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) and forced vital capacity (FVC) measurements.
Results
Fifty-three of 67 eligible bartenders were interviewed. At baseline, all 53 bartenders reported workplace ETS exposure. After the smoking ban …
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