作者
Donald M Lyall, Carlos Celis-Morales, Joey Ward, Stamatina Iliodromiti, Jana J Anderson, Jason MR Gill, Daniel J Smith, Uduakobong Efanga Ntuk, Daniel F Mackay, Michael V Holmes, Naveed Sattar, Jill P Pell
发表日期
2017/8/1
期刊
JAMA cardiology
卷号
2
期号
8
页码范围
882-889
出版商
American Medical Association
简介
Importance
Higher body mass index (BMI) is a risk factor for cardiometabolic disease; however, the underlying causal associations remain unclear.
Objectives
To use UK Biobank data to report causal estimates of the association between BMI and cardiometabolic disease outcomes and traits, such as pulse rate, using mendelian randomization.
Design, Setting, and Participants
Cross-sectional baseline data from a population-based cohort study including 119 859 UK Biobank participants with complete phenotypic (medical and sociodemographic) and genetic data. Participants attended 1 of 22 assessment centers across the United Kingdom between 2006 and 2010. The present study was conducted from May 1 to July 11, 2016.
Main Outcomes and Measures
Prevalence of hypertension, coronary heart disease, and type 2 diabetes were determined at assessment, based on self-report. Blood pressure was measured …
引用总数
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