作者
Ymkje Anna De Vries, Ali Al-Hamzawi, Jordi Alonso, Guilherme Borges, Ronny Bruffaerts, Brendan Bunting, José Miguel Caldas-de-Almeida, Alfredo H Cia, Giovanni De Girolamo, Rumyana V Dinolova, Oluyomi Esan, Silvia Florescu, Oye Gureje, Josep Maria Haro, Chiyi Hu, Elie G Karam, Aimee Karam, Norito Kawakami, Andrzej Kiejna, Viviane Kovess-Masfety, Sing Lee, Zeina Mneimneh, Fernando Navarro-Mateu, Marina Piazza, Kate Scott, Margreet Ten Have, Yolanda Torres, Maria Carmen Viana, Ronald C Kessler, Peter De Jonge
发表日期
2019/12
期刊
BMC medicine
卷号
17
期号
1
页码范围
1-11
出版商
BioMed Central
简介
Background
Specific phobia (SP) is a relatively common disorder associated with high levels of psychiatric comorbidity. Because of its early onset, SP may be a useful early marker of internalizing psychopathology, especially if generalized to multiple situations. This study aimed to evaluate the association of childhood generalized SP with comorbid internalizing disorders.
Methods
We conducted retrospective analyses of the cross-sectional population-based World Mental Health Surveys using the Composite International Diagnostic Interview. Outcomes were lifetime prevalence, age of onset, and persistence of internalizing disorders; past-month disability; lifetime suicidality; and 12-month serious mental illness. Logistic and linear regressions were used to assess the association of these outcomes with the number of subtypes of childhood-onset (< 13 …
引用总数
20192020202120222023202415117134