作者
Vikas Mishra, K. Karumuri Bharat, M. Gautier Nicole, Liu Rui, N. Hutson Timothy, L. Vanhoof-Villalba Stephanie, Vlachos Ioannis, Iasemidis Leonidas, Glasscock Edward
发表日期
2017/3/15
期刊
Human Molecular Genetics
出版商
Oxford Academic
简介
People with epilepsy have greatly increased probability of premature mortality due to sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP). Identifying which patients are most at risk of SUDEP is hindered by a complex genetic etiology, incomplete understanding of the underlying pathophysiology and lack of prognostic biomarkers. Here we evaluated heterozygous Scn2a gene deletion (Scn2a+/−) as a protective genetic modifier in the Kcna1 knockout mouse (Kcna1–/–) model of SUDEP, while searching for biomarkers of SUDEP risk embedded in electroencephalography (EEG) and electrocardiography (ECG) recordings. The human epilepsy gene Kcna1 encodes voltage-gated Kv1.1 potassium channels that act to dampen neuronal excitability whereas Scn2a encodes voltage-gated Nav1.2 sodium channels important for action potential initiation and conduction. SUDEP-prone Kcna1–/– mice with partial genetic …
引用总数
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