作者
Vitale Miceli, Mariangela Pampalone, Serena Vella, Anna Paola Carreca, Giandomenico Amico, Pier Giulio Conaldi
发表日期
2019
期刊
Stem cells international
卷号
2019
期号
1
页码范围
7486279
出版商
Hindawi
简介
The secretion of potential therapeutic factors by mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) has aroused much interest given the benefits that it can bring in the field of regenerative medicine. Indeed, the in vitro multipotency of these cells and the secretive capacity of both angiogenic and immunomodulatory factors suggest a role in tissue repair and regeneration. However, during culture, MSCs rapidly lose the expression of key transcription factors associated with multipotency and self‐renewal, as well as the ability to produce functional paracrine factors. In our study, we show that a three‐dimensional (3D) culture method is effective to induce MSC spheroid formation, to maintain the multipotency and to improve the paracrine activity of a specific population of human amnion‐derived MSCs (hAMSCs). The regenerative potential of both 3D culture‐derived conditioned medium (3D CM) and their exosomes (EXO) was assessed …
引用总数
20192020202120222023202421719172111