作者
Italo Ribeiro Lemes, Fabiana Infante Smaira, Willian JD Ribeiro, Natalia Koenig Favero, Luciana Diniz Nagem Janot Matos, Ana Lúcia de Sá Pinto, Eimear Dolan, Bruno Gualano
发表日期
2022/8/1
来源
British journal of sports medicine
卷号
56
期号
16
页码范围
941-947
出版商
BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Association of Sport and Exercise Medicine
简介
Objective
To describe acute/postacute COVID-19 presentations in athletes.
Design
Systematic review and meta-analysis.
Data sources
The search was conducted in four databases (MEDLINE, EMBASE, SCOPUS, SPORTDiscus) and restricted to studies published from 2019 to 6 January 2022.
Eligibility criteria for selecting studies
Studies were required to (1) include professional, amateur or collegiate/university athletes with COVID-19; (2) present data on acute/postacute COVID-19 symptoms and (3) have an observational design. Risk of bias was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal tools.
Results
43 studies with 11 518 athletes were included. For acute presentation, the pooled event rates for asymptomatic and severe COVID-19 were 25.5% (95% CI: 21.1% to 30.5%) and 1.3% (95% CI: 0.7% to 2.3%), respectively. For postacute presentations, the pooled estimate of persistent symptoms was …
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