作者
Adriano Casulli, Bernadette Abela-Ridder, Daniele Petrone, Massimo Fabiani, Branko Bobić, David Carmena, Barbara Šoba, Enver Zerem, Maria João Gargaté, Gordana Kuzmanovska, Cristian Calomfirescu, Iskra Rainova, Smaragda Sotiraki, Vera Lungu, Balázs Dezsényi, Zaida Herrador, Jacek Karamon, Pavlo Maksimov, Antti Oksanen, Laurence Millon, Mario Sviben, Renata Shkjezi, Valbona Gjoni, Ilir Akshija, Urmas Saarma, Paul Torgerson, Viliam Šnábel, Daniela Antolová, Damir Muhovic, Hasan Besim, Fanny Chereau, Moncef Belhassen García, François Chappuis, Severin Gloor, Marcel Stoeckle, Beat Müllhaupt, Valerio Manno, Azzurra Santoro, Federica Santolamazza
发表日期
2023/3/1
来源
The Lancet Infectious Diseases
卷号
23
期号
3
页码范围
e95-e107
出版商
Elsevier
简介
The neglected zoonosis cystic echinococcosis affects mainly pastoral and rural communities in both low-income and upper-middle-income countries. In Europe, it should be regarded as an orphan and rare disease. Although human cystic echinococcosis is a notifiable parasitic infectious disease in most European countries, in practice it is largely under-reported by national health systems. To fill this gap, we extracted data on the number, incidence, and trend of human cases in Europe through a systematic review approach, using both the scientific and grey literature and accounting for the period of publication from 1997 to 2021. The highest number of possible human cases at the national level was calculated from various data sources to generate a descriptive model of human cystic echinococcosis in Europe. We identified 64 745 human cystic echinococcosis cases from 40 European countries. The mean annual …
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