作者
Constantinos O'Mahony, Fatima Jichi, Menelaos Pavlou, Lorenzo Monserrat, Aristides Anastasakis, Claudio Rapezzi, Elena Biagini, Juan Ramon Gimeno, Giuseppe Limongelli, William J McKenna, Rumana Z Omar, Perry M Elliott, Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Outcomes Investigators
发表日期
2014/8/7
期刊
European heart journal
卷号
35
期号
30
页码范围
2010-2020
出版商
Oxford University Press
简介
Aims
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a leading cause of sudden cardiac death (SCD) in young adults. Current risk algorithms provide only a crude estimate of risk and fail to account for the different effect size of individual risk factors. The aim of this study was to develop and validate a new SCD risk prediction model that provides individualized risk estimates.
Methods and results
The prognostic model was derived from a retrospective, multi-centre longitudinal cohort study. The model was developed from the entire data set using the Cox proportional hazards model and internally validated using bootstrapping. The cohort consisted of 3675 consecutive patients from six centres. During a follow-up period of 24 313 patient-years (median 5.7 years), 198 patients (5%) died suddenly or had an appropriate implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) shock. Of eight pre-specified …
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