作者
Issam Daghari, Mohamed Ramadhane El Zarroug, Charles Muanda, Jean Robert Kompany, Sabri Kanzari, Anouar Ben Mimoun
发表日期
2021/2/1
期刊
Water Supply
卷号
21
期号
1
页码范围
24-45
出版商
IWA Publishing
简介
Irrigation in Tunisia is threatened all over the country. The irrigated coastal area of Dyiar-Al-Hujjej has observed a drop in agricultural activity following a seawater intrusion. Thus, yields have become disrupted in direct relation to the quantities of fresh water supplied and transferred over a distance of 100 km. For the sustainability of this area, the feasibility of using desalinated water to stabilize the irrigation water supply was analyzed. When all crop water requirements are to be met with desalinated water, the net income is negative for crops currently grown, except strawberry. All the open-field crops remain unprofitable even in the case of agro-industrial development, except tomatoes. A blending between desalinated seawater and aquifer saltwater also leads to a negative income for the main crops. The introduction of greenhouses to replace the same open-season crops is beneficial when desalinated water is …
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