作者
Sheng Chen, Matthew N Nelson, Anne-Marie Chèvre, Eric Jenczewski, Zaiyun Li, Annaliese S Mason, Jinling Meng, Julie A Plummer, Aneeta Pradhan, Kadambot HM Siddique, Rod J Snowdon, Guijun Yan, Weijun Zhou, Wallace A Cowling
发表日期
2011/11/1
来源
Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences
卷号
30
期号
6
页码范围
524-547
出版商
Taylor & Francis Group
简介
We introduce and review Brassica crop improvement via trigenomic bridges. Six economically important Brassica species share three major genomes (A, B, and C), which are arranged in diploid (AA, BB, and CC) and allotetraploid (AABB, AACC, and BBCC) species in the classical triangle of U. Trigenomic bridges are Brassica interspecific hybrid plants that contain the three genomes in various combinations, either triploid (ABC), unbalanced tetraploid (e.g., AABC), pentaploid (e.g., AABCC) or hexaploid (AABBCC). Through trigenomic bridges, Brassica breeders can access all the genetic resources in the triangle of U for genetic improvement of existing species and development of new agricultural species. Each of the three Brassica genomes occurs in several species, where they are distinguished as subgenomes with a tag to identify the species of origin. For example, the A subgenome in B. juncea (2n = AABB) is …
学术搜索中的文章
S Chen, MN Nelson, AM Chèvre, E Jenczewski, Z Li… - Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences, 2011