作者
Mateja Hajdinjak, Fabrizio Mafessoni, Laurits Skov, Benjamin Vernot, Alexander Hübner, Qiaomei Fu, Elena Essel, Sarah Nagel, Birgit Nickel, Julia Richter, Oana Teodora Moldovan, Silviu Constantin, Elena Endarova, Nikolay Zahariev, Rosen Spasov, Frido Welker, Geoff M Smith, Virginie Sinet-Mathiot, Lindsey Paskulin, Helen Fewlass, Sahra Talamo, Zeljko Rezek, Svoboda Sirakova, Nikolay Sirakov, Shannon P McPherron, Tsenka Tsanova, Jean-Jacques Hublin, Benjamin M Peter, Matthias Meyer, Pontus Skoglund, Janet Kelso, Svante Pääbo
发表日期
2021/4
期刊
Nature
卷号
592
期号
7853
页码范围
253-257
出版商
Nature Publishing Group
简介
Modern humans appeared in Europe by at least 45,000 years ago 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, but the extent of their interactions with Neanderthals, who disappeared by about 40,000 years ago 6, and their relationship to the broader expansion of modern humans outside Africa are poorly understood. Here we present genome-wide data from three individuals dated to between 45,930 and 42,580 years ago from Bacho Kiro Cave, Bulgaria 1, 2. They are the earliest Late Pleistocene modern humans known to have been recovered in Europe so far, and were found in association with an Initial Upper Palaeolithic artefact assemblage. Unlike two previously studied individuals of similar ages from Romania 7 and Siberia 8 who did not contribute detectably to later populations, these individuals are more closely related to present-day and ancient populations in East Asia and the Americas than to later west Eurasian populations. This …
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