作者
Peter S Wu, Grant S Hamilton III
发表日期
2016/2
来源
Facial Plastic Surgery
卷号
32
期号
01
页码范围
022-028
出版商
Thieme Medical Publishers
简介
Severe septal deformities are among the most challenging problems faced by rhinoplasty surgeons. Extracorporeal septoplasty (ES)—also known as subtotal septal reconstruction—involves removal of the native deformed septum and replacement with a reconstructed neoseptum. Several techniques and multiple variations have been described in the literature. We present an overview of ES, pertinent anatomical structures and deformities, and the external versus endonasal approach, and describe some of our techniques.
引用总数
201620172018201920202021202220232024121212213
学术搜索中的文章