作者
Manuela Caslini, Francesco Bartoli, Cristina Crocamo, Antonios Dakanalis, Massimo Clerici, Giuseppe Carrà
发表日期
2016/1/1
来源
Psychosomatic medicine
卷号
78
期号
1
页码范围
79-90
出版商
LWW
简介
Objectives
The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to estimate the association between distinct types of child abuse—sexual (CSA), physical (CPA), and emotional (CEA)—and different eating disorders (EDs).
Methods
Electronic databases were searched through January 2014. Studies reporting rates of CSA, CPA, and CEA in people with anorexia nervosa (AN), bulimia nervosa (BN), and binge eating disorder (BED), as compared with individuals without EDs, were included. Pooled analyses were based on odds ratios (ORs), with relevant 95% confidence intervals (CIs), weighting each study with inverse variance models with random effects. Risk of publication bias was estimated.
Results
Thirty-two of 1714 studies assessed for eligibility met the inclusion criteria, involving more than 14,000 individuals. The association between EDs and any child abuse showed a random-effects pooled OR of 3.21 (95 …
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M Caslini, F Bartoli, C Crocamo, A Dakanalis, M Clerici… - Psychosomatic medicine, 2016