作者
Prakash Kulkarni, Vitor BP Leite, Susmita Roy, Supriyo Bhattacharyya, Atish Mohanty, Srisairam Achuthan, Divyoj Singh, Rajeswari Appadurai, Govindan Rangarajan, Keith Weninger, John Orban, Anand Srivastava, Mohit Kumar Jolly, Jose N Onuchic, Vladimir N Uversky, Ravi Salgia
发表日期
2022/3/1
来源
Biophysics Reviews
卷号
3
期号
1
出版商
AIP Publishing
简介
Intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) are proteins that lack rigid 3D structure. Hence, they are often misconceived to present a challenge to Anfinsen’s dogma. However, IDPs exist as ensembles that sample a quasi-continuum of rapidly interconverting conformations and, as such, may represent proteins at the extreme limit of the Anfinsen postulate. IDPs play important biological roles and are key components of the cellular protein interaction network (PIN). Many IDPs can interconvert between disordered and ordered states as they bind to appropriate partners. Conformational dynamics of IDPs contribute to conformational noise in the cell. Thus, the dysregulation of IDPs contributes to increased noise and “promiscuous” interactions. This leads to PIN rewiring to output an appropriate response underscoring the critical role of IDPs in cellular decision making. Nonetheless, IDPs are not easily tractable experimentally …
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