作者
John Kasumba, Britt A Holmén
发表日期
2018/2/1
期刊
Atmospheric Environment
卷号
175
页码范围
15-24
出版商
Pergamon
简介
Numerous studies have examined the oxidation of PAHs found in diesel particulate matter (PM) by ozone, but no studies have investigated the ozone oxidation of biodiesel exhaust PM. Fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs), found in high abundance in biodiesel PM, can potentially alter the kinetics of the reactions between atmospheric oxidants such as ozone and particle-phase PAHs. In this study, the heterogeneous reactivity of 16 EPA PAHs upon 24 h exposure to 0.4 ppm ozone in the presence (PAH+ FAMES) and absence (PAH-only) of FAMEs was investigated at room temperature and 50% relative humidity. The ozone-reactivity of the PAHs detected in 20% biodiesel (B20) exhaust PM was also investigated. In the absence of FAMEs, the pseudo-first order ozone reaction rate constant, k O 3, of PAHs varied from 0.086±0.030 hr− 1 (chrysene) to 0.184±0.078 hr− 1 (anthracene). In the presence of FAMEs, k O 3 of the …
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