作者
Kristy Martin, Emily McLeod, Julien Périard, Ben Rattray, Richard Keegan, David B Pyne
发表日期
2019/12
来源
Human factors
卷号
61
期号
8
页码范围
1205-1246
出版商
Sage Publications
简介
Objective
In this review, we detail the impact of environmental stress on cognitive and military task performance and highlight any individual characteristics or interventions which may mitigate any negative effect.
Background
Military personnel are often deployed in regions markedly different from their own, experiencing hot days, cold nights, and trips both above and below sea level. In spite of these stressors, high-level cognitive and operational performance must be maintained.
Method
A systematic review of the electronic databases Medline (PubMed), EMBASE (Scopus), PsycINFO, and Web of Science was conducted from inception up to September 2018. Eligibility criteria included a healthy human cohort, an outcome of cognition or military task performance and assessment of an environmental condition.
Results
The search returned 113,850 records, of which 124 were included in the systematic review. Thirty-one …
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K Martin, E McLeod, J Périard, B Rattray, R Keegan… - Human factors, 2019