作者
Benoit Bailey, Raoul Daoust, Evelyne Doyon-Trottier, Sabine Dauphin-Pierre, Jocelyn Gravel
发表日期
2010/5/1
期刊
PAIN®
卷号
149
期号
2
页码范围
216-221
出版商
No longer published by Elsevier
简介
Although the verbal numeric scale (VNS) is used frequently at patients’ bedsides, it has never been formally validated in children with acute pain. In order to validate this scale, a prospective cohort study was performed in children between 8 and 17years presenting to a pediatric emergency department (ED) with acute pain. Pain was graded using the VNS, the visual analogue scale (VAS), and the verbal rating scale (VRS). A second assessment was done before discharge. We determined a priori that in order to be valid, the VNS would need to: correlate with the VAS (concurrent validity); decrease after intervention to reduce pain (construct validity); and be associated with the VRS categories (content validity). The VNS interchangeability with the VAS, its minimal clinically significant difference, and test–retest reliability were also determined. A total of 202 patients (mean age: 12.2±2.6years) were enrolled. The VNS …
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