作者
Michael Stedman, Martin B Whyte, Ian Laing, Anthony A Fryer, Bernardo Meza Torres, Adam Robinson, Fahmida Mannan, J Martin Gibson, Gerry Rayman, Adrian H Heald
发表日期
2023/11
期刊
Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews
卷号
39
期号
8
页码范围
e3695
简介
Introduction
The standardised mortality rate (SMR) for people with diabetes in England is 1.5–1.7, with differences in outcomes between sexes. There has been little work examining the factors that could have an impact on this or on what may determine sex differences in outcome.
Methods
Data were extracted for patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) in Salford (England) in 2010 for the years up to 2020, including any deaths recorded. Expected deaths were calculated from annual Office of National Statistics mortality rate and life expectancy by age and gender, adjusted for the local Index of Multiple Deprivation (IMD). This provided the SMR deprivation (SMRd), and life expectancy years lost per death (LEYLD). The effects of treatment type, and clinical features on SMRd relative to sex were examined by univariable and multivariable analysis.
Results
Data from n = 11,806 (F = 5184; M = 6622) patients were …
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M Stedman, MB Whyte, I Laing, AA Fryer, BM Torres… - Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews, 2023