作者
Hongshan Guo, Joanna A Vuille, Ben S Wittner, Emily M Lachtara, Yu Hou, Maoxuan Lin, Ting Zhao, Ayush T Raman, Hunter C Russell, Brittany A Reeves, Haley M Pleskow, Chin-Lee Wu, Andreas Gnirke, Alexander Meissner, Jason A Efstathiou, Richard J Lee, Mehmet Toner, Martin J Aryee, Michael S Lawrence, David T Miyamoto, Shyamala Maheswaran, Daniel A Haber
发表日期
2023/6/22
期刊
Cell
卷号
186
期号
13
页码范围
2765-2782. e28
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Cancer is characterized by hypomethylation-associated silencing of large chromatin domains, whose contribution to tumorigenesis is uncertain. Through high-resolution genome-wide single-cell DNA methylation sequencing, we identify 40 core domains that are uniformly hypomethylated from the earliest detectable stages of prostate malignancy through metastatic circulating tumor cells (CTCs). Nested among these repressive domains are smaller loci with preserved methylation that escape silencing and are enriched for cell proliferation genes. Transcriptionally silenced genes within the core hypomethylated domains are enriched for immune-related genes; prominent among these is a single gene cluster harboring all five CD1 genes that present lipid antigens to NKT cells and four IFI16-related interferon-inducible genes implicated in innate immunity. The re-expression of CD1 or IFI16 murine orthologs in immuno …
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