作者
Rocio M Duran, Scott Gregersen, Timothy D Smith, Preetida J Bhetariya, Jeffrey W Cary, Pamela Y Harris-Coward, Christopher P Mattison, Casey Grimm, Ana M Calvo
发表日期
2014/6
期刊
Applied microbiology and biotechnology
卷号
98
页码范围
5081-5094
出版商
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
简介
The aflatoxin-producer and opportunistic plant pathogenic, filamentous fungus Aspergillus flavus is responsible for the contamination of corn and other important agricultural commodities. In order to obtain nutrients from the host A. flavus produces a variety of extracellular hydrolytic enzymes. Interestingly, A. flavus amylase and protease activity are dependent on the global regulator veA, a gene known to regulate morphogenesis and secondary metabolism in numerous fungi. Analysis of starch degradation by fungal enzymes secreted into broths of starch- or corn kernel-based media showed a notable accumulation of glucose in samples of the A. flavus control strain while the deletion veA sample accumulated high levels of maltose and maltotriose and only a small amount of glucose. Furthermore, SDS-PAGE and proteomics analysis of culture broths from starch- or corn kernel-based media demonstrated …
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