作者
J Platz, OJ Nielsen, TJ Wallington, JC Ball, MD Hurley, AM Straccia, WF Schneider, J Sehested
发表日期
1998/10/8
期刊
The Journal of Physical Chemistry A
卷号
102
期号
41
页码范围
7964-7974
出版商
American Chemical Society
简介
Pulse radiolysis and FT-IR smog chamber experiments were used to investigate the atmospheric fate of C6H5O(•) radicals. Pulse radiolysis experiments gave σ(C6H5O(•))235nm = (3.82 ± 0.48) × 10-17 cm2 molecule-1, k(C6H5O(•) + NO) = (1.88 ± 0.16) × 10-12, and k(C6H5O(•) + NO2) = (2.08 ± 0.15) × 10-12 cm3 molecule-1 s-1 at 296 K in 1000 mbar of SF6 diluent. No discernible reaction of C6H5O(•) radicals with O2 was observed in smog chamber experiments, and we derive an upper limit of k(C6H5O(•) + O2) < 5 × 10-21 cm3 molecule-1 s-1 at 296 K. These results imply that the atmospheric fate of phenoxy radicals in urban air masses is reaction with NOx. Density functional calculations and gas chromatography−mass spectrometry are used to identify 4-phenoxyphenol as the major product of the self-reaction of C6H5O(•) radicals. As part of this study, relative rate techniques were used to measure rate …
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