作者
Maha S Lokman, Hussam A Althagafi, Fahad Alharthi, Ola A Habotta, Arwa A Hassan, Mohamed A Elhefny, Hassan Al Sberi, Abdulrahman Theyab, Ahmad Hasan Mufti, Alaa Alhazmi, Yousef M Hawsawi, Asmaa F Khafaga, Mahmoud S Gewaily, Khalaf F Alsharif, Ashraf Albrakati, Rami B Kassab
发表日期
2022/10/5
期刊
Environmental Science and Pollution Research
页码范围
1-13
出版商
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
简介
5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is a chemotherapy used to treat many types of cancer. Cardiotoxicity is one of the common drawbacks of 5-FU therapy. Quercetin (Qu) is a bioflavonoid with striking biological activities. This research aimed to assess the ameliorative effect of Qu against 5-FU-mediated cardiotoxicity. Thirty-five rats were allocated into five groups: control group (normal saline), 5-FU group (30 mg/kg, intraperitoneally), Qu group (50 mg/kg, oral), 25 mg/kg Qu+5-FU group, and 50 mg/kg Qu+5-FU. The experimental animals were received the above-mentioned drugs for 21 days. Results showed that 5-FU significantly elevated creatine kinase, lactate dehydrogenase, serum cholesterol and triglyceride, and upregulated troponin and renin mRNA expression. Additionally, cardiac oxidant/antioxidant imbalance was evident in elevated oxidants (malondialdehyde and nitric oxide) and depleted antioxidants (superoxide …
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