作者
Peter Sjövall, Yunlong Zhang, Yosadara Ruiz-Morales, Oliver C Mullins
发表日期
2023/5/2
期刊
Energy & Fuels
卷号
37
期号
10
页码范围
7071-7084
出版商
American Chemical Society
简介
In time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (TOF-SIMS), ionized molecules and molecular fragments (secondary ions) are generated in collisions of high-energy ions (primary ions) with a solid sample surface. Mass spectra of the emitted secondary ions are typically used to identify molecular species and to determine their spatial distribution on the sample surface. Here, we extend this application in a TOF-SIMS study of a series of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) where we focus on the fragmentation of these molecules, with the purpose of better understanding the fragmentation patterns of heavy aromatic molecules in petroleum. For all PAHs, the collision process generated (i) a series of smaller cation fragments and (ii) cations close in size to the original PAH (molecular cations). Stark differences are measured for various PAHs regarding the abundance of smaller fragments versus molecular cations …