作者
Douglas Kazutoshi Sato, Dagoberto Callegaro, Marco Aurelio Lana-Peixoto, Patrick J Waters, Frederico M de Haidar Jorge, Toshiyuki Takahashi, Ichiro Nakashima, Samira Luisa Apostolos-Pereira, Natalia Talim, Renata Faria Simm, Angelina Maria Martins Lino, Tatsuro Misu, Maria Isabel Leite, Masashi Aoki, Kazuo Fujihara
发表日期
2014/2/11
期刊
Neurology
卷号
82
期号
6
页码范围
474-481
出版商
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
简介
Objective
To evaluate clinical features among patients with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD) who have myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibodies, aquaporin-4 (AQP4) antibodies, or seronegativity for both antibodies.
Methods
Sera from patients diagnosed with NMOSD in 1 of 3 centers (2 sites in Brazil and 1 site in Japan) were tested for MOG and AQP4 antibodies using cell-based assays with live transfected cells.
Results
Among the 215 patients with NMOSD, 7.4% (16/215) were positive for MOG antibodies and 64.7% (139/215) were positive for AQP4 antibodies. No patients were positive for both antibodies. Patients with MOG antibodies represented 21.1% (16/76) of the patients negative for AQP4 antibodies. Compared with patients with AQP4 antibodies or patients who were seronegative, patients with MOG antibodies were more frequently male, had a more restricted phenotype …
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