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| Spoils of truce: Corruption and state-building in postwar Lebanon R Leenders Cornell University Press, 2017 | 305 | 2017 |
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| Popular mobilization in Syria: opportunity and threat, and the social networks of the early risers R Leenders, S Heydemann Mediterranean politics 17 (2), 139-159, 2012 | 195 | 2012 |
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| Authoritarian learning and counterrevolution S Heydemann, R Leenders The Arab uprisings explained: New contentious politics in the Middle East, 75-92, 2014 | 85 | 2014 |
| Social movement theory and the onset of the popular uprising in Syria R Leenders Arab studies quarterly 35 (3), 273-289, 2013 | 79 | 2013 |
| Nobody having too much to answer for: Laissez-faire, networks, and postwar reconstruction in Lebanon R Leenders Networks of privilege in the Middle East: The politics of economic reform …, 2004 | 76 | 2004 |
| Humanitarianism, state sovereignty, and authoritarian regime maintenance in the Syrian war R Leenders, K Mansour Political Science Quarterly 133 (2), 225-257, 2018 | 55 | 2018 |
| Refugee warriors or war refugees? Iraqi refugees' predicament in Syria, Jordan and Lebanon R Leenders Mediterranean Politics 14 (3), 343-363, 2009 | 51 | 2009 |
| ‘Regional conflict formations’: Is the Middle East next? R Leenders Third World Quarterly 28 (5), 959-982, 2007 | 48 | 2007 |
| Outsourcing state violence: The National Defence Force,‘stateness’ and regime resilience in the Syrian war R Leenders, A Giustozzi Mediterranean Politics 24 (2), 157-180, 2019 | 42 | 2019 |
| Iraqi Refugees in Syria: causing a spillover of the Iraqi conflict? R Leenders Third World Quarterly 29 (8), 1563-1584, 2008 | 41 | 2008 |
| Crescent of crisis: US-European strategy for the greater Middle East IH Daalder, N Gnesotto, PH Gordon Brookings Institution Press, 2006 | 40 | 2006 |
| Authoritarian governance in Syria and Iran: challenged, reconfiguring, and resilient S Heydemann, R Leenders Middle east authoritarianisms: Governance, contestation, and regime …, 2013 | 33 | 2013 |
| How the Rebel Regained His Cause: Hizbullah & the Sixth Arab-Israeli War R Leenders MIT Electronic Journal of Middle East Studies 6 (2), 38-56, 2006 | 33 | 2006 |
| Authoritarian resilience and international linkages in Iran and Syria A Ehteshami, R Hinnebusch, H Huuhtanen, P Raunio, M Warnaar, T Zintl, ... Middle East authoritarianisms: Governance, contestation, and regime …, 2013 | 27 | 2013 |
| 12 “OH BUTHAINA, OH SHA ‘BAN—THE HAWRANI IS NOT HUNGRY, WE WANT FREEDOM!” R Leenders Social movements, mobilization, and contestation in the Middle East and …, 2013 | 24 | 2013 |
| Middle East and North Africa R Leenders, J Sfakianakis Transparency International, Global Corruption Report 2003, 203-14, 2003 | 24 | 2003 |
