作者
John B Jemmott, Loretta S Jemmott, Ann O’Leary, Zolani Ngwane, Larry D Icard, Scarlett L Bellamy, Shasta F Jones, J Richard Landis, G Anita Heeren, Joanne C Tyler, Monde B Makiwane
发表日期
2010/10/4
期刊
Archives of pediatrics & adolescent medicine
卷号
164
期号
10
页码范围
923-929
出版商
American Medical Association
简介
Objective
To test the efficacy of a school-based human immunodeficiency virus/sexually transmitted disease (HIV/STD) risk-reduction intervention for South African adolescents.
Design
A cluster-randomized, controlled design with assessments of self-reported sexual behavior collected before intervention and 3, 6, and 12 months after intervention.
Setting
Primary schools in a large, black township and a neighboring rural settlement in Eastern Cape Province, South Africa.
Participants
Nine of 17 matched pairs of schools were randomly selected. Sixth-grade students with parent or guardian consent were eligible.
Interventions
Two 6-session interventions based on behavior-change theories and qualitative research. The HIV/STD risk-reduction intervention targeted sexual risk behaviors; the attention-matched health promotion control intervention targeted health issues unrelated to sexual behavior.
Outcome Measures
The …
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