… epitopes for neutralizing antibodies on the influenza virus hemagglutinin protein, which are
… targets of novel vaccine design. The aims of developing improved vaccines include eliciting …

… a universal influenza vaccine (UIV) to provide broad and durable protection from influenza
… and cross-reactive T cells directed to influenza viral targets present a promising prospect for …

… This review summarizes recent advancements in the HA stalk-based universal influenza
vaccines, … future guidelines towards the design of a truly protective universal influenza vaccine. …

… influenza viruses of another subtype. In this regard, there is an urgent need for a more effective
universal influenza vaccine … , and is able to protect against influenza A and B viruses of all …

… conserved among different influenza virus strains. Universal influenza vaccines are currently
… sites on influenza proteins where viral escape mutations can result in large fitness costs [1]. …

… influenza vaccines and towards a future with a pan-influenza vaccine capable of providing
universal … that will ultimately lead to the development of a viable universal influenza vaccine. …

… , ie, H1 vaccine protects against H5, H7... viruses). This review discusses … vaccine strategies
of universal influenza vaccine development, including the conserved antigens of influenza …

… of influenza viruses that can facilitate immunogen design and contribute to the development
of universal influenza vaccines. … immunological target for universal influenza vaccine design. …

… universal influenza vaccine (UIV) could considerably alleviate the public health burden of
both seasonal and pandemic influenza… is a major focus on universal influenza vaccine (UIV) to …

… , an effective influenza vaccine is … universal influenza vaccines (UIVs) that are able to provide
at least 75% effectiveness against symptomatic disease caused by group 1 and 2 influenza …