A novel cortical target to enhance hand motor output in humans with spinal cord injury

J Long, P Federico, MA Perez - Brain, 2017 - academic.oup.com
… -pulse intracortical inhibition, spinal motor … corticospinal neurons may represent a novel
therapeutic target for improving motor function in humans with paralysis due to spinal cord injury

Wnt-Ryk signaling mediates axon growth inhibition and limits functional recovery after spinal cord injury

T Miyashita, M Koda, K Kitajo, M Yamazaki… - Journal of …, 2009 - liebertpub.com
… guide corticospinal axons down the spinal cord during … inhibition of corticospinal axon
growth in the adult spinal cord… around the injury site following a spinal cord injury. In vitro, …

Recovery from spinal cord injury mediated by antibodies to neurite growth inhibitors

BS Bregman, E Kunkel-Bagden, L Schnell, HN Dai… - Nature, 1995 - nature.com
… IN-1 treatment permits the growth of corticospinal axons around the site of spinal cord injury.
Note the appearance of corticospinal axons within an ectopic position in the white matter Of …

Corticospinal-motor neuronal plasticity promotes exercise-mediated recovery in humans with spinal cord injury

HJ Jo, MA Perez - Brain, 2020 - academic.oup.com
… of exercise combined with paired corticospinal-motor neuronal stimulation (… cord injury
with similar characteristics. During PCMS, 180 pairs of stimuli were timed to have corticospinal

The interaction of cortico‐spinal pathways and sacral sphincter reflexes in subjects with incomplete spinal cord injury: A pilot study

N Vasquez, V Balasubramaniam… - Neurourology and …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
… TMS is known to excite cortical neurones that inhibit excitatory corticospinal drive, particularly
at … may inhibit background corticospinal drive that is sustaining spinal inhibitory circuits, so …

Modulation of single motor unit discharges using magnetic stimulation of the motor cortex in incomplete spinal cord injury

HC Smith, NJ Davey, G Savic, DW Maskill… - Journal of Neurology …, 2000 - jnnp.bmj.com
… OBJECTIVES Motor evoked potentials (MEPs) and inhibition … in patients with incomplete
spinal cord injury (iSCI) when … excitation and inhibition may reflect degraded corticospinal

Alterations in excitatory and inhibitory brainstem interneuronal circuits after severe spinal cord injury

H Kumru, J Vidal, M Kofler, E Portell… - Journal of …, 2010 - liebertpub.com
… and 1000 msec), and prepulse inhibition of the BR following right … Prepulse inhibition of R2
was significantly less in patients … excitability and reduced inhibition of brainstem interneuronal …

Assessment of corticospinal function in spinal cord injury using transcranial motor cortex stimulation: a review

WB McKay, DS Stokic, MR Dimitrijevic - Journal of Neurotrauma, 1997 - liebertpub.com
cord in humans. This review covers neurophysiological examination of the corticospinal
cord injury (SCI). Transcranial motor cortex stimulation is used to monitor descending spinal …

[HTML][HTML] Assessment of corticospinal excitability after traumatic spinal cord injury using MEP recruitment curves: a preliminary TMS study

R Nardone, Y Höller, A Thomschewski, AC Bathke… - Spinal Cord, 2015 - nature.com
… Cortical inhibition has been studied using the application of sub-threshold TMS, 4, 6, 7 a …
of intracortical inhibitory neurons with connections onto fast-conducing corticospinal axons that …

Corticospinal tract development and its plasticity after perinatal injury

JA Eyre - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2007 - Elsevier
… suggest the subsequent arrival of an inhibitory post-synaptic potential evoked by TMS. We
have been able to demonstrate significant cortical inhibition of biceps stretch reflex in adults …