Age-related differences in multimodal recipient design: younger, but not older adults, adapt speech and co-speech gestures to common ground
Speakers can adapt their speech and co-speech gestures based on knowledge shared with
an addressee (common ground-based recipient design). Here, we investigate whether these …
an addressee (common ground-based recipient design). Here, we investigate whether these …
Are You “Gazing” at Me? How Others' Gaze Direction and Facial Expression Influence Gaze Perception and Postural Control
In everyday life, interactions between humans are generally modulated by the value
attributed to the situation, which partly relies on the partner's behavior. A pleasant or …
attributed to the situation, which partly relies on the partner's behavior. A pleasant or …
Re-encountering individuals who previously engaged in joint gaze modulates subsequent gaze cueing.
We assessed the extent to which previous experience of joint gaze with people (ie, looking
toward the same object) modulates later gaze cueing of attention elicited by those …
toward the same object) modulates later gaze cueing of attention elicited by those …
[HTML][HTML] Top-down influences on visual attention during listening are modulated by observer sex
J Shen, L Itti - Vision research, 2012 - Elsevier
In conversation, women have a small advantage in decoding non-verbal communication
compared to men. In light of these findings, we sought to determine whether sex differences …
compared to men. In light of these findings, we sought to determine whether sex differences …
No own-age bias in children's gaze-cueing effects
R Van Rooijen, C Junge, C Kemner - Frontiers in Psychology, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Sensitivity to another person's eye gaze is vital for social and language development. In this
eye-tracking study, a group of 74 children (6–14 years old) performed a gaze-cueing …
eye-tracking study, a group of 74 children (6–14 years old) performed a gaze-cueing …
Speech communication in background noise: Effects of aging
O Tuomainen, V Hazan… - Proceedings of the 19th …, 2019 - discovery.ucl.ac.uk
Most communication in everyday life takes place in less than ideal listening conditions and
the presence of noise or other voices in the background is often challenging for older adults …
the presence of noise or other voices in the background is often challenging for older adults …
Conversation in small groups: Speaking and listening strategies depend on the complexities of the environment and group
Many conversations in our day-to-day lives are held in noisy environments–impeding
comprehension, and in groups–taxing auditory attention-switching processes. These …
comprehension, and in groups–taxing auditory attention-switching processes. These …
[HTML][HTML] How saliency, faces, and sound influence gaze in dynamic social scenes
Conversation scenes are a typical example in which classical models of visual attention
dramatically fail to predict eye positions. Indeed, these models rarely consider faces as …
dramatically fail to predict eye positions. Indeed, these models rarely consider faces as …
Effects of hearing loss and cognitive load on speech recognition with competing talkers
H Meister, S Schreitmüller, M Ortmann… - Frontiers in …, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Everyday communication frequently comprises situations with more than one talker
speaking at a time. These situations are challenging since they pose high attentional and …
speaking at a time. These situations are challenging since they pose high attentional and …
[PDF][PDF] Communicative gestures and memory load
Previous research has shown that (co-speech) hand gestures sometimes aid cognition and
can reduce a speaker's cognitive load. We argue that this is not the case for gestures that …
can reduce a speaker's cognitive load. We argue that this is not the case for gestures that …