… emphasis on cancer stem … breast cancer lung metastasis, we discuss the potential therapeutic
approaches that may improve the prognosis of breast cancer patients with lung metastasis. …

… the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying breast cancer lung metastasis (BCLM)
will … lung metastases in breast cancer patients. 2 Organ-specific metastasis of breast cancer …

… This review highlights the current understanding of breast cancer metastasis to the lung…
breast cancer having lung metastasis [7]. For patients with metastases confined solely to the lung…

… on circulating cancer cells for the establishment of metastases, … in breast cancer cells that
selectively mediate lung metastasis … of primary human breast cancers to relapse to the lungs. …

… study focused on patients presenting with lung metastases at the initial diagnosis of breast
cancer. Therefore, the effect of tumor subtypes on lung metastases would not be affected by …

… mediating breast cancer lung metastasis, we applied the concept of in vivo selection of
metastatic properties as designed in the MDA-based model in the context of human cancer …

… + breast cancers that developed lung metastases exhibited … -limiting step for ER+ breast
cancer cells or that these cells adopt … of metastasis may be distinct for different subtypes of breast …

… defined “lung metastasis gene-… breast cancer metastasis selectively to the lung and is
expressed by primary human breast cancer with a high risk for developing lung metastasis. …

… To evaluate how appropriate the commonly used mouse models are for studying breast
cancer lung metastasis, we standardized our methodology based on the most commonly used …

… In the following, we evaluate the data of the registry of those patients having lung
metastases from breast cancer with regard to long-term survival and prognostic factors. …