Separate and unequal: structural racism and infant mortality in the US

M Wallace, J Crear-Perry, L Richardson, M Tarver… - Health & place, 2017 - Elsevier
We examined associations between state-level measures of structural racism and infant
mortality among black and white populations across the US. Overall and race-specific infant …

Structural racism and odds for infant mortality among infants born in the United States 2010

R Pabayo, A Ehntholt, K Davis, SY Liu… - Journal of racial and …, 2019 - Springer
Objectives While ecological studies indicate that high levels of structural racism within US
states are associated with elevated infant mortality rates, studies using individual-level data …

Structural racism, racial inequities and urban–rural differences in infant mortality in the US

D Vilda, R Hardeman, L Dyer, KP Theall… - J Epidemiol Community …, 2021 - jech.bmj.com
Background While evidence shows considerable geographic variations in county-level
racial inequities in infant mortality, the role of structural racism across urban–rural lines …

Testing the association between traditional and novel indicators of county-level structural racism and birth outcomes among Black and White women

BD Chambers, JT Erausquin, AE Tanner… - Journal of Racial and …, 2018 - Springer
Despite decreases in infants born premature and at low birth weight in the United States
(US), racial disparities between Black and White women continue. In response, the purpose …

Investigating the impact of structural racism on black birthing people-associations between racialized economic segregation, incarceration inequality, and severe …

NK Jeffers, BO Berger, CX Marea, A Gemmill - Social science & medicine, 2023 - Elsevier
Black birthing people are twice as likely to experience severe maternal morbidity (SMM) as
their white counterparts. Structural racism provides a framework for understanding root …

Structural racism, socio-economic marginalization, and infant mortality

J Bishop-Royse, B Lange-Maia, L Murray, RC Shah… - Public Health, 2021 - Elsevier
Objectives We examine associations between infant mortality rates (IMRs) and measures of
structural racism and socio-economic marginalization in Chicago, Illinois. Our purpose was …

Using index of concentration at the extremes as indicators of structural racism to evaluate the association with preterm birth and infant mortality—California, 2011 …

BD Chambers, RJ Baer, MR McLemore… - Journal of Urban …, 2019 - Springer
Disparities in adverse birth outcomes for Black women continue. Research suggests that
societal factors such as structural racism explain more variation in adverse birth outcomes …

Multidimensional structural racism predicts birth outcomes for Black and White Minnesotans

T Chantarat, DC Van Riper… - Health services …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Objective The objective of this study is to determine the linkage between multidimensional
structural racism typologies and preterm birth (PTB), low birthweight (LBW), and small‐for …

Area racism and birth outcomes among Blacks in the United States

DH Chae, S Clouston, CD Martz… - Social Science & …, 2018 - Elsevier
There is increasing evidence that racism is a cause of poor health outcomes in the United
States, including adverse birth outcomes among Blacks. However, research on the health …

Joint effects of structural racism and income inequality on small-for-gestational-age birth

ME Wallace, P Mendola, D Liu… - American journal of …, 2015 - ajph.aphapublications.org
Objectives. We examined potential synergistic effects of racial and socioeconomic inequality
associated with small-for-gestational-age (SGA) birth. Methods. Electronic medical records …