Highlights•Brain-behavior relations have traditionally been studied with univariate
approaches.•Recent studies have revealed the modular architecture of brain networks.•Task …

The confluence of new approaches in recording patterns of brain connectivity and
quantitative analytic tools from network science has opened new avenues toward …

Highlights•Brains can be viewed as a composition of anatomically distinct modules called
regions.•Brain regions interact in complex ways to form a 'network of networks'.•Untangling …

Network neuroscience provides a systems approach to the study of the brain and enables
the examination of interactions measured at different temporal and spatial scales. We review …

Background The human brain presents a puzzling and challenging paradox: Despite a fixed
anatomy, characterized by its connectivity, its functional repertoire is vast, enabling action …

Many brain regions have been defined, but a comprehensive formalization of each region's
function in relation to human behavior is still lacking. Current knowledge comes from various …

Despite substantial recent progress, our understanding of the principles and mechanisms
underlying complex brain function and cognition remains incomplete. Network neuroscience …

Network models describe the brain as sets of nodes and edges that represent its distributed
organization. So far, most discoveries in network neuroscience have prioritized insights that …

Over the past 20 years, neuroimaging has become a predominant technique in systems
neuroscience. One might envisage that over the next 20 years the neuroimaging of …

In recent years, the application of network analysis to neuroimaging data has provided
useful insights about the brain's functional and structural organization in both health and …