Why do people tend to overpredict pain? On the asymmetries between underpredictions and overpredictions of pain

A Arntz - Behaviour Research and Therapy, 1996 - Elsevier
After an underpredicted painful experience people tend to expect increased pain levels for a
considerable time, despite disconfirmatory experiences. Underpredictions also tend to raise …

The effects of underestimated pain and their relationship to habituation

A Arntz, R Lousberg - Behaviour research and therapy, 1990 - Elsevier
The intensity of a painful stimulus was experimentally manipulated in order to induce
underpredictions of pain. The experiment aimed at (1) replicating previous findings on the …

The effects of incorrect pain expectations on acquired fear and pain responses

A Arntz, MA Van den Hout, G Van den Berg… - Behaviour research and …, 1991 - Elsevier
Previous experimental research on the effects of incorrect intensity expectations of aversive
events can be criticized because intensity expectations were not manipulated independently …

The overprediction and underprediction of pain

S Rachman, A Arntz - Clinical Psychology Review, 1991 - Elsevier
There is a consistent pattern in the way that people predict painful experiences, natural or
contrived, and this pattern resembles the way in which people predict frightening …

Underpredicted pain disrupts more than correctly predicted pain, but does not hurt more

A Arntz, M Hopmans - Behaviour research and therapy, 1998 - Elsevier
One of the explanations for the negative effects of underpredicted aversive experiences is
that they have more impact than correctly predicted aversive experiences. In a laboratory …

Pain: Attention, emotion, prediction and control

AR Arntz - 1991 - cris.maastrichtuniversity.nl
This thesis deals with some psychologid eff~ eh of and psychologicak influe~ xic~ an pzuln.
More spifidlly, the hflwenw of emotions, attengond focu $, inmrrwt prealic~ ons of pain …

Accurate and inaccurate predictions of pain

S Rachman, C Lopatka - Behaviour Research and Therapy, 1988 - Elsevier
In order to assess whether the typical patterns of fear prediction, and their consequences,
occur in predictions of pain, a study was conducted on 29 patients suffering from chronic …

How expectations shape pain

LY Atlas, TD Wager - Neuroscience letters, 2012 - Elsevier
Pain is highly modifiable by psychological factors, including expectations. However, pain is
a complex phenomenon, and expectations may work by influencing any number of …

[HTML][HTML] Sensitivity to pain expectations: A Bayesian model of individual differences

R Hoskin, C Berzuini, D Acosta-Kane, W El-Deredy… - Cognition, 2019 - Elsevier
The thoughts and feelings people have about pain (referred to as 'pain expectations') are
known to alter the perception of pain. However little is known about the cognitive processes …

An integrative review of the influence of expectancies on pain

KJ Peerdeman, AIM Laarhoven, ML Peters… - Frontiers in …, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Expectancies can shape pain experiences. Attention for the influence of expectancies on
pain has increased particularly due to research on placebo effects, of which expectancy is …