Biofilms are three-dimensional, heterogeneous communities of microbial cells enclosed in
an exopolysaccharide matrix that can irreversibly attach to solid surfaces or living tissues. In …

Microbial electrochemical technologies (METs) are promising for sustainable applications.
Recently, electron storage during intermittent operation of electroactive biofilms (EABs) has …

Intermittent anode potential regimes have been used to increase the concentration of charge
carriers in electro-active biofilms (EABfs). Even though this increased number of carriers is …

Advancing the application of bioelectrochemical systems necessitates the comprehensive
understanding of electron transfer process in electrode-associated biofilm. While in situ …

Understanding the attachment of electro-active bacteria to electrode surfaces and their
subsequent biofilm formation is one of the major challenges for the establishment of …

Activity distribution limitation in electroactive biofilm remains an unclear phenomenon. Some
observations using confocal microscopy have shown notable difference between activity …

The formation and bioelectric performance of anode biofilms in microbial electrochemical
systems (MESs) are sensitive to oxygen. Investigating the temporal-spatial structure of …

Biofilm electrodes wire microbial metabolism to electric current for inter alia energy harvest.
Kees et al. show that during formation of biofilm electrodes, not the fittest but the fastest …

Alternating current (AC) is known to inactivate microbial growth in suspension, but how AC
influences anaerobic biofilm activities has not been systematically investigated. Using a …