… to support radical surgery in such patients. Chemotherapy and immunotherapy can also
recommend. For locally advanced disease, the prognosis is poor, and radical surgery will not …

… Also, although the autonomic nerves must be preserved in urethra sparing surgery, to our
knowledge a method of retrograde preservation of the paravaginal tissues lateral to the vagina …

… Those who underwent radical surgery had recurrence in the pelvis and lungs (1) and inguinal
lymph nodes (1). Crude and disease specific survival ± standard error at 3 years was 27 ± …

… surgery has been poor, but it is possible that improved techniques of irradiation, either alone
or in combination with radical surgery, … Radical surgery is our present choice of treatment in …

… We reviewed 53 patients (mean age 63 years) who underwent partial urethrectomy (n =
26) or radical extirpation (n = 27) for primary female urethral cancer from 1948 through 1999. …

… For these reasons, female urethral cancers may require surgical debulking and multimodal
… with urethral cancers has historically been wide surgical excision. Radical urethrectomy, …

… selected female patients, since the fear of cancer cells spreading to the female urethra made
that … many urologists to experiment on less radical surgical techniques, which are commonly …

… proximal urethral sensory threshold following radical pelvic surgery, whereas distal urethral
… Current perception threshold evaluation of the female urethra. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor …

… Up to this point in time, removal of the female urethra was considered an integral part of …
for this surgical approach. In the present contribution, we outline the surgical technique of …

… a surgical technique to reconstruct urethral neomeatus with vaginal flap after distal urethrectomy
for vulvar cancer, and to report our results on surgical, oncologic, and urinary outcomes. …