Over the past few decades, understanding of the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA)
has improved substantially. Insights into the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an incurable systemic autoimmune disease. Disease
progression leads to joint deformity and associated loss of function, which significantly …

Findings from basic research in combination with precise clinical observations of the
disease course in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) have led to the development of a multistage …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic systemic autoimmune disease that primarily affects
the lining of the synovial joints and is associated with progressive disability, premature …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most common systemic inflammatory rheumatic disease. It is
associated with significant burden at the patient and societal level. Extensive efforts have …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is characterized by systemic synovitis leading to joint destruction
in which imbalances in pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines promote the …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease associated with significant
functional disability and morbidity. Treatment with conventional disease-modifying anti …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic poly-articular chronic autoimmune joint disease that
mainly damages the hands and feet, which affects 0.5% to 1.0% of the population …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is characterized by synovial edema, inflammation, bone and
cartilage loss, and joint degradation. Patients experience swelling, stiffness, pain, limited …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease that primarily
affects joints. The several mechanisms involved in the development of the disease are not …