Ethanol is the most common human teratogen, and its consumption during pregnancy can
produce a wide range of abnormalities in infants known as fetal alcohol spectrum disorder …

Introduction Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder is caused by maternal ethanol exposure; it
causes physical, behavioral, cognitive, and neural impairments (Murawski et al., 2015) …

There are disorders in children, covered by the umbrella term “fetal alcohol spectrum
disorder”(FASD), that occur as result of alcohol consumption during pregnancy and …

Ethanol is the most common human teratogen, and heavy drinking during pregnancy can
result in serious adverse outcomes to the fetus. The cellular mechanisms by which ethanol …

Ethanol exposure during pregnancy can produce a variety of central nervous system
abnormalities in the offspring, resulting in a broad spectrum of cognitive and behavioral …

Ethanol is the most important teratogen agent in humans. Prenatal alcohol exposure can
lead to a wide range of adverse effects, which are broadly termed as fetal alcohol spectrum …

The ingestion of alcohol/ethanol during pregnancy can result in abnormal fetal development
in both humans and a variety of experimental animal models. Depending on the pattern of …

Alcohol drinking during pregnancy results in abnormal fetal development, including fetal
alcohol syndrome (FAS) in humans and experimental animals. FAS is characterized by two …

Alcohol is a well‐established teratogen that can cause variable physical and behavioral
effects on the fetus. The most severe condition in this spectrum of diseases is known as fetal …

Background: Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is a challenging public health problem.
Previous studies have found an association between FASD and oxidative stress. In the …