COA6 is a mitochondrial complex IV assembly factor critical for biogenesis of mtDNA-encoded COX2

DA Stroud, MJ Maher, C Lindau… - Human molecular …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Biogenesis of complex IV of the mitochondrial respiratory chain requires assembly factors for
subunit maturation, co-factor attachment and stabilization of intermediate assemblies. A …

Assembly of nuclear DNA‐encoded subunits into mitochondrial complex IV, and their preferential integration into supercomplex forms in patient mitochondria

M Lazarou, SM Smith, DR Thorburn, MT Ryan… - The FEBS …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Complex IV is the terminal enzyme of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. In humans,
biogenesis of complex IV involves the coordinated assembly of 13 subunits encoded by both …

Mitochondrial disease genes COA6, COX6B and SCO2 have overlapping roles in COX2 biogenesis

A Ghosh, AT Pratt, S Soma, SG Theriault… - Human molecular …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Biogenesis of cytochrome c oxidase (CcO), the terminal enzyme of the mitochondrial
respiratory chain, is a complex process facilitated by several assembly factors. Pathogenic …

Human mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor COX18 acts transiently as a membrane insertase within the subunit 2 maturation module

M Bourens, A Barrientos - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2017 - ASBMB
Defects in mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase or respiratory chain complex IV (CIV)
assembly are a frequent cause of human mitochondrial disorders. Specifically, mutations in …

A mutation in the FAM36A gene, the human ortholog of COX20, impairs cytochrome c oxidase assembly and is associated with ataxia and muscle hypotonia

R Szklarczyk, BFJ Wanschers… - Human molecular …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
The mitochondrial respiratory chain complex IV (cytochrome c oxidase) is a multi-subunit
enzyme that transfers electrons from cytochrome c to molecular oxygen, yielding water. Its …

Human CIA30 is involved in the early assembly of mitochondrial complex I and mutations in its gene cause disease

CJR Dunning, M McKenzie, C Sugiana… - The EMBO …, 2007 - embopress.org
In humans, complex I of the respiratory chain is composed of seven mitochondrial DNA
(mtDNA)‐encoded and 38 nuclear‐encoded subunits that assemble together in a process …

Mutation in mitochondrial complex IV subunit COX5A causes pulmonary arterial hypertension, lactic acidemia, and failure to thrive

F Baertling, F Al‐Murshedi… - Human …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
COX5A is a nuclear‐encoded subunit of mitochondrial respiratory chain complex IV
(cytochrome c oxidase). We present patients with a homozygous pathogenic variant in the …

Copper supplementation restores cytochrome c oxidase assembly defect in a mitochondrial disease model of COA6 deficiency

A Ghosh, PP Trivedi, SA Timbalia… - Human molecular …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Mitochondrial respiratory chain biogenesis is orchestrated by hundreds of assembly factors,
many of which are yet to be discovered. Using an integrative approach based on clues from …

COX19 mediates the transduction of a mitochondrial redox signal from SCO1 that regulates ATP7A-mediated cellular copper efflux

SC Leary, PA Cobine, T Nishimura… - Molecular biology of …, 2013 - Am Soc Cell Biol
SCO1 and SCO2 are metallochaperones whose principal function is to add two copper ions
to the catalytic core of cytochrome c oxidase (COX). However, affected tissues of SCO1 and …

Mitochondrial COA7 is a heme-binding protein with disulfide reductase activity, which acts in the early stages of complex IV assembly

LE Formosa, S Maghool, AJ Sharpe… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Cytochrome c oxidase (COX) assembly factor 7 (COA7) is a metazoan-specific assembly
factor, critical for the biogenesis of mitochondrial complex IV (cytochrome c oxidase) …