Alterations in Achilles tendon stress and strain across a range of running velocities

B Ertman, M Klaeser, L Voie, N Gheidi… - Journal of Sports …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Running has a high incidence of overuse injuries. Achilles tendon (AT) injuries may occur
due to high forces and repetitive loading during running. Foot strike pattern and cadence …

The Free Achilles Tendon Is Shorter, Stiffer, Has Larger Cross-Sectional Area and Longer T2* Relaxation Time in Trained Middle-Distance Runners Compared to …

D Devaprakash, SJ Obst, DG Lloyd, RS Barrett… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Tendon geometry and tissue properties are important determinants of tendon function and
injury risk and are altered in response to ageing, disease, and physical activity levels. The …

Changes in Achilles tendon stiffness and energy cost following a prolonged run in trained distance runners

JR Fletcher, BR MacIntosh - PLoS One, 2018 - journals.plos.org
During prolonged running, the magnitude of Achilles tendon (AT) length change may
increase, resulting in increased tendon strain energy return with each step. AT elongation …

Achilles tendon strain energy in distance running: consider the muscle energy cost

JR Fletcher, BR MacIntosh - Journal of Applied Physiology, 2015 - journals.physiology.org
The return of tendon strain energy is thought to contribute to reducing the energy cost of
running (Erun). However, this may not be consistent with the notion that increased Achilles …

Longer Achilles tendon moment arm results in better running economy

B Kovács, I Kóbor, Ö Sebestyén… - Physiology International, 2021 - akjournals.com
Based on the current literature, the link between Achilles tendon moment arm length and
running economy is not well understood. Therefore, the aim of this study was to further …

Training-induced increase in Achilles tendon stiffness affects tendon strain pattern during running

A Werkhausen, NJ Cronin, K Albracht, G Paulsen… - PeerJ, 2019 - peerj.com
Background During the stance phase of running, the elasticity of the Achilles tendon enables
the utilisation of elastic energy and allows beneficial contractile conditions for the triceps …

Exercise effects on the biomechanical properties of the Achilles tendon—a narrative review

C Yu, L Deng, L Li, X Zhang, W Fu - Biology, 2022 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary The Achilles tendon influences the running economy because of its ability
to store and release strain energy, and it remains one of the most vulnerable tendons among …

Relationship between elastic properties of tendon structures and performance in long distance runners

K Kubo, D Miyazaki, S Shimoju, N Tsunoda - European journal of applied …, 2015 - Springer
Introduction The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between running
performance (best official record in a 5000 m race) and elastic properties of tendon …

Region-specific differences in Achilles tendon cross-sectional area in runners and non-runners

SP Magnusson, M Kjaer - European journal of applied physiology, 2003 - Springer
The present study examined the cross-sectional area (CSA) of the Achilles tendon in
subjects who repeatedly exposed their tendons to large loads (habitual runners) compared …

Achilles tendon structure in distance runners does not change following a competitive season

TJ Hullfish, KL Hagan, E Casey, JR Baxter - bioRxiv, 2018 - biorxiv.org
Achilles tendon structure differs between trained distance runners and healthy controls, but
the progression of tendon remodeling over the course of a competitive season is poorly …