Palytoxin induces a relatively non-selective cation permeability in frog sciatic nerve which can be inhibited by cardiac glycosides

NA Castle, GR Strichartz - Toxicon, 1988 - Elsevier
The effect of palytoxin (PTX) on compound resting potential and compound action potential
of frog sciatic nerve was studied using the sucrose-gap technique. PTX irreversibly …

Palytoxin disrupts cardiac excitation-contraction coupling through interactions with P-type ion pumps

J Kockskämper, GU Ahmmed… - … of Physiology-Cell …, 2004 - journals.physiology.org
Palytoxin is a coral toxin that seriously impairs heart function, but its effects on excitation-
contraction (EC) coupling have remained elusive. Therefore, we studied the effects of …

Palytoxin induces an increase in the cation conductance of red cells.

MT Tosteson, JA Halperin, Y Kishi… - The Journal of general …, 1991 - rupress.org
Palytoxin (PTX), isolated from the marine soft coral Palythoa tuberculosa, increases the
cation conductance of human red cell membranes. In the presence of 10 (-10) M PTX and 10 …

Palytoxin induces K+ efflux from yeast cells expressing the mammalian sodium pump.

G Scheiner-Bobis, DM zu Heringdorf, M Christ… - Molecular …, 1994 - ASPET
Palytoxin causes potassium efflux and sodium influx in all investigated animals cells. Much
evidence points to the sodium pump (Na+/K (+)-ATPase) as the target of the toxin. A …

Effects of palytoxin on cation occlusion and phosphorylation of the (Na+,K+)-ATPase

MT Tosteson, J Thomas, J Arnadottir… - The Journal of membrane …, 2003 - Springer
Palytoxin (PTX) inhibits the (Na++ K+)-driven pump and simultaneously opens channels that
are equally permeable to Na+ and K+ in red cells and other cell membranes. In an effort to …

Palytoxin-induced cell death cascade in bovine aortic endothelial cells

WP Schilling, D Snyder, WG Sinkins… - American Journal of …, 2006 - journals.physiology.org
The plasmalemmal Na+-K+-ATPase (NKA) pump is the receptor for the potent marine toxin
palytoxin (PTX). PTX binds to the NKA and converts the pump into a monovalent cation …

Large diameter of palytoxin-induced Na/K pump channels and modulation of palytoxin interaction by Na/K pump ligands

P Artigas, DC Gadsby - The Journal of general physiology, 2004 - rupress.org
Palytoxin binds to Na/K pumps to generate nonselective cation channels whose pore likely
comprises at least part of the pump's ion translocation pathway. We systematically analyzed …

Sodium flux ratio in Na/K pump-channels opened by palytoxin

RF Rakowski, P Artigas, F Palma, M Holmgren… - The Journal of general …, 2007 - rupress.org
Palytoxin binds to Na+/K+ pumps in the plasma membrane of animal cells and opens an
electrodiffusive cation pathway through the pumps. We investigated properties of the …

22Na+ Uptake and Catecholamine Secretion by Primary Cultures of Adrenal Medulla Cells

C Amy, N Kirshner - Journal of neurochemistry, 1982 - Wiley Online Library
The uptake of 22Na+ and secretion of catecholamines by primary cultures of adrenal
medulla cells under the influence of a variety of agonists and antagonists were determined …

Palytoxin and the sodium/potassium pump—phosphorylation and potassium interaction

AM Rodrigues, AFC Infantosi… - Physical Biology, 2009 - iopscience.iop.org
We proposed a reaction model for investigating interactions between K+ and the palytoxin–
sodium–potassium (PTX–Na+/K+) pump complex under conditions where enzyme …